Spring Garden Tips

Common Chokecherry

Prunus virginiana
Prunus_virginiana.jpg

Botanical Name

Prunus virginiana

Hardiness

Zones 2 to 7

Height

Up to 30 feet

Width

18 to 25 feet

Flowers

2-to-5-inch-long clusters of white fragrant blooms in April or May

Fruit

Red turning dark purple in late winter.

Fall Color

Yellow

Light

Full sun (best flowers) to light shade

Soil

Moist to well-drained

Planting and Care

For a quicker establishment start with a balled and burlapped tree.  Prune out suckers as they appear.

Problems

Subject to many insect and disease problems including borers, tent caterpillars, Japanese beetles, aphids, leaf spot, black knot, leaf curl, root rot, fireblight, and shot hole fungus

Varieties to Consider

'Goertz', which features palatable, not sour, fruit.  'Schubert's' (Canada Red) leaves open green and turn purple for the remainder of the season.  I find it has fewer pests and can be longer lived in the landscape.

Did you know?

The fruit has been used for jams and jellies.  This plant is a host for tiger swallowtail butterflies.

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