Winter Garden Tips

Dieffenbachia, Dumb Cane

Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia250px.jpg

Botanical Name

Dieffenbachia

Hardiness

Zones 10 to 12

Height

3 to 6 feet

Width

1 to 3 feet

Light

Filtered light spring thru fall - more direct light in winter

Soil

Moist, well-draining potting mix

Planting and Care

Needs bright light to maintain even bottom leaves. Fertilize March thru September with diluted houseplant fertilizer. To increase humidity in winter place container in a shallow pan filled with pebbles and water. Can rejuvenation prune back to 6-8 inches if leggy or try air layering to renew. Propagate by cuttings or air layering.

Problems

Spider mites, scale, aphids, mealybugs, fungal leaf spot, blight, rot in poorly drained soil; sap is poisonous if ingested and can be irritating to skin - wear gloves when handling plant

Varieties to Consider

'Compacta' - fuller growing, compact, cream leaves freckled with green
'Snow Queen' - creamy yellow leaves with dark green edges and white veins
'Camille' - creamy yellow leaves edged in green, full growth

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